作為一名專為他人授業(yè)解惑的人民教師,就有可能用到教案,編寫教案助于積累教學(xué)經(jīng)驗,不斷提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。怎樣寫教案才更能起到其作用呢?教案應(yīng)該怎么制定呢?那么下面我就給大家講一講教案怎么寫才比較好,我們一起來看一看吧。
最新高二上冊英語教案優(yōu)秀8篇一
《Unit4Makingthenews》教案
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
Objectives:
1.Instructionalobjectives
Bytheendoftheclass,moststudentsareableto:
1)Usethewordsandthephrasestheylearnedtocompletethetasksbasedonthetext.
2)Pronouncecorrectlythenewwords(especially“carnival”)bythemselvesandwiththehelpoftheteacher.
3)Morethanhalfofthestudentscanspeakfluentlyandaccuratelyabouttheirviewstowardscarnivalinpairswiththeteacher’sscaffolding.
2.Educationalobjectives
Bytheendoftheclass,studentsareableto:
Improvetheirculturalawarenessfromcarnivalandlearnmoreaboutitsinfluenceonthewesterncultureafterclass
3.Personalobjectives:
1)Beconfidentofstandingonthestageandspeakclearlyandspontaneously.
2)Encouragestudentstospeakintheclasswithdifferentkindoftechniques.
教學(xué)重難點
Focalpoints:
Bytheendoftheclass,studentsareableto:
1)Improvethemainreadingskillsthroughcompletingreadingtasksinpairworkandgroupwork.
2)Usethetabletofinishtheiressayabouttheirfavoritefilm.
Difficultpoints:
Bytheendoftheclass,studentsareableto:
1)speakfluentlyandaccuratelyabouttheirfavoritefilmsinpairswiththeteacher’sscaffolding.
2)Writeafilmreviewaccordingtothetableandthetext.
教學(xué)過程
Proceduresandtimeallotment
Stage1Gettingstudentsreadyforlearning
T:Classbegins!
Ss:…
T:Goodafternoon,class!
Ss:…
T:Today,let’scometoCultureCorner.Module4.DoyouknowChinesefestivals?
Ss:…
T:First,Workingroups,discussandmakealistofChinesefestivalsinEnglish.(1min)。
Ss:…
T:OK,timeisup.YouknowChinesefestivals?
Ss:…
T:verygood.Forexample1.
NewYear’sDay元旦節(jié)(1月1日)
2.SpringFestival春節(jié)(農(nóng)歷正月初一)
3.LanternFestival元宵節(jié)(農(nóng)歷正月15)
4.theQingmingFestival清明節(jié)(4月5日)
5.DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)(農(nóng)歷5月初五
6.Double-ninthDay重陽節(jié)(農(nóng)歷9月初九)
7.NationalDay國慶節(jié)(10月1日)
T:Andfestivalsbroughtusmuchtraditionalknowledge.So,festivalisbeautiful.Doyouknowforeignfestivals?
Ss:。.。
T:Inthetextbook,therearesomefestivalswithpictures.Doyouknowtherightdescriptionsaboutthem?
Ss:。.。
T:ThisfestivalisattheendofOctober,when“ghosts”comeout.
Ss:。.。
T:ThisiswhenAmericansrememberthehardtimeswhentheyfirstarrivedinthecountry.
Ss:。.
T:Thisisafestivalofcolor,whichmarksthebeginningofspringinIndia.
Ss:。.。
T:ThisisaChristianfestivalwhichcomesinthemiddleofwinter
Ss:。.。
T:Let’swatchavideo.Canyouguesswhatfestivalitis?。
T:Theyaredressedupinspecialclothes,andtheyarewearmasks.
Ss:。.。
T:now,Firstquestionishowdopeoplefeelonthisfestival?Secondiswhatfestivalisit?
Ss:。.。
T:Yes,verygood.Now,let’swatchavideoaboutCarnival.
Ss:。.。
T:whatdoyourememberaboutcarnival?
Ss:。.。
T:Wherediditfirst?
Ss:。.。
Stage2Pre-reading
Step1.Listentothetape.
T:Letslistentothefollowingpassagetolearnmoreaboutcarnival.Trytofindoutwhatplacesarementionedintermsofcarnivalcelebrations.
Ss:。.
T:。.。
Step2.Scanthepassageandtrytoanswerthequestions.
T:Whatisthemeaningofcarnival?
Ss:。.。
T:Originallyitmeant“withnomeat”butnowitsymbolizes“life”。
Step3.ReadthepassageandmatchcolumnAwithcolumnB.
T:OK,nowIwillgiveyou1minutetoreaditagainandthenIwillaskyousome
Stage3While-reading
Step1Readthepassage.Choosethebestanswerstothetwosentences.
T:areyoufinish?Let’slookatthequestions.
firstquestionisTodayCarnivalhasbecomeacelebrationof____.Whichoneyouchoose?
A.freedomB.harvestC.lifeitselfD.success
Ss:。.。
T:YES,verygood.NextquestionisWeneedto_____tounderstandwhatcarnivalisallabout.
A.lookatthehistoryofAmericaB.gotoAmerica
C.lookatthemeetingoftwocultures---EuropeanandAfricanD.BothAandC
Ss:。.。
T:。.。.
Step2checkwhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.
T:…
T:Now,let’scheck.Withtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantations,manyAfricanswenttolookforjobsinAmerica.,what’syouridea?
Ss:…
T:Doyouagree?
Ss:…
T:Excellent,inparagraph2,thismarkedthebeginningoftheslavetrade.Sothequestion1isFalse.
T:nextquestion2,TheEuropeansimportedtheirfestivalsandlatertheslaveslearnedfromthemandaddedtheirtraditions.
Ss:。.。
T:verygood.Thisanswerinparagraph3.
Ss:。.。
T:question3,Theslavetradewasabolishedandthesalvestookoverthecarnival.
Ss:。.。
T:thelast,Withthepassingoftime,carnivalbecameafestivaloftheblackpeopleonly.
Ss:…
T:Exactly!Superb!
Step3Skimmingforspecificinformation
Task:Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.
T:Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthequestions.
Next,wewillreadthetextagaintoexplorehowthetextorganized.3minutes,Let’sgo!
T:Now,let’scheckyouranswers.Whatiscarnivaltoday?
Ss:Carnivaltodayisaninternational,multiculturalexperience.
T:ThesecondquestionisWhereweretheslavestakenfrom?
Ss:InAfrica
T:。.。.
T:Excellent!
Stage5Post-reading
Discussion:Usefulquestionstomakeupdialogues
T:therehavesevenquestions,usefulquestionstomakeupdialogues.
Haveyoudressedupinspecialclothes?
2Whatdidyouwear?3Howdidyoufeel?
4Didyoueatspecialfood?
5Didyougiveorreceivegifts?
6Didyouhaveaholidayfromschool?
7Didyouenjoyyourselfwithyourfamilyorfriends?
T:Iwillspanidetheclassinto3studentsinagroup.3minutes,1,2,begin!
Ss:。.。
T:Timeisup.whichonedoyouchoose?
Ss:。.。.
T:Yes,sothethemeofFrankensteinisaboutscienceandhumanity.
T:OK,nextgroup,doyouhaveotheranswer?
Ss:。.。
課后習(xí)題
homework
DoexercisesonPage37-38.
教案【二】
Period1&2warmingupandreading
TeachingAims:
1.Enablethestudentstotalkaboutthequalitiesneededtobeagoodreporterandhowtoconductagoodinterview
2.Enablethestudentstolearnsomereadingstrategies
3.Enablethestudentstolearnthenecessaryqualitiesintheirfuturejob
ImportantPointsanddifficultpoints
Learnabouthowtobeagoodreporter
Teachingmethods
Strategicreadingmethod;Task-basedmethod
Teachingprocedures:
I.Elaboration(warmingup):Helpthestudentstorelatetheirknownknowledgetothetopicthatwillbelearned
Task1:(groupdiscussion)TalkaboutjobsinChinaDaily?
TypesofjobsWhatitinvolves
reporter
Task2:Predictwhatisgoingtobelearnedbylookingatthetitleofthetext.Whichtypeofjobwillbetalkedaboutinthetext?
II.Prediction(pre-reading):
Task3:Predictthemainideaofthetextbydiscussingthefollowingquestions:
1.Whatarethequalitiesagoodnewsreporterneedstohave?
(HavegroupdiscussionfirstandthenfinishPart1inspanidually)
2.Whatyourfirstdayatschoolwaslike?Howwouldyoufeelonyourfirstdayatwork?(Groupdiscussion)
III.Skimming,scanning,analyzing(Reading&Comprehending)
Task4:Readthetextquicklytogetageneralideaofthetext.
Task5:Dividethepassageintothreesectionsandmatchthefollowingmainideastothethreesections:
Howtogetanaccuratestory
Howtoprotectastoryfromaccusations
Howtobecomeareporter
Theskillsneeded
Theimportanceoflistening
Stagesinresearchingastory
Howtocheckfacts
Howtodealwithaccusationsofprintinglies
Workinateam
Task6Readquicklytofindouttheinformationtofillintheformbelow
Task7:Tellwhatisrequiredforareporterandaphotographer
patient;imaginative;well-organized;technicallygood;polite;concise;thorough;creative;curious;careful;gifted;professional
AreporterAphotographer
IV.Summarizing
Task8:Writeasummaryofthetext
V.Assignment
ReadanEnglishnewspaperandretellthemainideaofonearticleinit.
Period3&4Words&Expressions
TeachingAims:
Getthestudentstoknowhowtousesomewordsandexpressionscorrectlyandappropriately
ImportantPointsanddifficultpoints
Usesomewordsandexpressionscorrectlyandappropriately
Teachingmethods
Demonstratingandsummarizing;practicing
Teachingprocedures:
1.occupationn.
1)。Teachingismyoccupation.職業(yè)
2)。Swimmingismyoccupation.使…忙碌的事情;消遣
occupyv.
occupied=busy
occupyoneselfin/withsth.
employment;occupation;job;profession;vocation;work;trade
Heislookingaroundfor.
:artist
Heisoutof.
Shechoseteachingasher.
She’salawyerby.
He’sacarpenterby.
2.assignv.
assignmentn.
Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.(分派的任務(wù);工作)
TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.(課外作業(yè),功課)
3.onone’sown
ofone’sown
forone’sown
Weshouldcompletethetest_________
4.experiencedadj.
beexperiencedin/atsth/doingsth.
Whoisexperiencedincookinginyourhome?
5.Thefirst/lasttime+時間狀語從句
ThefirsttimeIcamehere,Iwasnotusedtotheclimatehere.
Covern.封面,掩蓋(物);
v.
1)。Tomwillcoveredtheoutbreakofthedisease.
2)。Theroadwascoveredwithsnow.
3)。Shelaughedtocoverherworry.
4)。Theredarmycoveredabout30milesaday.
5)。Isthemoneyenoughtocoverthecostofanewshirt?
7.Beeagerforsth.(sucess)
todosth.
thatclause
Heiseagertoseehisdaughter.
Weareeagerthattheprojectshouldbestartedearly
beanxiousabout=beworriedabout
8.Concentrateonsth./doingsth.
Weshouldconcentrateonourstudy.
Tomisconcentratingonfishing.
9.of+抽象名詞(importance;value;use;help;benefit)
ofspecialinterest=
ofnouse=
Themeetingisofgreatimportance.
=
Eachminuteis_____forus.
ofgreatlyvaluable
greatvaluable
ofgreatvalue
formuchvalue
10.acquire;get;gain
1)。Isatinthefrontofthebusto____agoodviewofthecountryside.
2)。Graduallywe_______experienceinhowtodothework.
3)。They_____thevictoryafterabloodybattle.
11.haveanosefor嗅覺靈敏
Shehasanearformusic.有鑒賞能力
Shehasaneyeforcolorandstyleinclothes.有眼光
12.Meanwhile=inthemeanwhile
=inthemeantime
=atthesametime
Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse
13.traden.v.
1)。JapandoeslotsoftradewiththeUnitedStates.
2)。Heisashoemakerbytrade.
3)。Shetrades3applesforsomebananas.
14.Trick
1)。竅門,手法
2)。playatrick(joke)onsb.
=makefunofsb.(玩笑,惡作劇)
3)。Hegotintothebuildingbyatrick(詭計,花招)
15.Challenge
1)。Hechallengemyviewonthatmatter.
2)。Tofinishthejobin2dayswasarealchallenge.
16.Support
n.1)。Ineedyoursupport.
v.1)為…提供證據(jù),證實
2)Theoldmanenteredtheroomsupportedbyhisgrandson.
3)。Hehasalwayssupportedtheweakerparty.
4)。Hehasalargefamilytosupport.
17.Case
1)。Hethoughthehadsolvedtheproblem,butthatwasnotthecase.
2)。Hereisacaseofbeingcareless.
3)。Wewilllookintothatcase.
incaseofsth.如果,萬一…
inthat/thiscase在那樣/這樣情況下
innocase決不
incase+從句以防;可能;倘若
Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains.
(incase從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,或should+do)
17.accusesb.ofsth.
=chargesb.withsth.
Tom____hisbossofhavingbrokenhisword.
blamed
accused
charged
scolded
18.soastodosth.只能在句末
=inordertodosth.
=sothat+從句
=inorderthat+從句
Igotupatfivesoastocatchthetrain
=
19.admit
admitdoing/havingdone
admitsb.Into/to(theuniversity)
Lilyfinallyadmitted___myumbrellabymistake.
totake
tohavetaken
havingtaken
havetaken
20.n.adj.
professionprofessional具有…。特點
FinishEx3onPage29
Assignment
FinishEx1andEx2onPage28andEx3onPage29(Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions)
FinishEx2,Ex3onPage63andEx4onPage64(Usingwordsandexpressions)inWorkbook.
Period5Grammar
TeachingAims:
Getthestudentstouse“Inversion”correctlyandappropriately
ImportantPointsanddifficultpoints
Use“Inversion”correctlyandappropriately
Teachingmethods
Task-basedmethod;Demonstrating;discussion;summarizing;practicing
Teachingprocedures:
I.Presentation
Task1:Comprehendthefollowingsentences
OnlythendidIbeginmyworkondesigninganewbridge.
=Ibeganmyworkondesigninganewbridgeonlythen.
2.NotonlywasthereaChristmastree,butalsoexcitingpresentsunderit.
=TherewasnotonlyaChristmastree,butalsoexcitingpresentsunderit.
Inversion:起強調(diào)作用
II.Analyzing&summarizing
Task2:Find4examplesofinversioninthereadingpassage
1.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofChinaDaily.
2.Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes,canyoucoverastorybyyourself.
3.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversity.
4.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow
Task3:Analyzethesentencesaboveandsummarizetherules
1.Whycanthesesentencesuseinversion?
2.Howaretheseinvertedsentencesmade?
※否定副詞no;not;hardly,little,seldom,never,nosooner…than,nomore,notonly,only等開頭的句子要部分倒裝。
※部分倒裝:只把謂語的一部分(如助動詞情態(tài)動詞)等放到主語前,或把句子的強調(diào)部分提前。
Task4:Analyzemoresentencesbelowandsummarizetherules
1)Onlyafterhehadspokenouttheworddidherealizehehadmadeabigmistake.
※如含有從句,只要求主句倒裝
2)______,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep.
Asshewasexhausted
Ifshewasexhausted
Exhaustedasshewas
Nowthatshewasexhausted
※當(dāng)as(盡管)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時,要部分倒裝
3)。Ioftengooutforawalkaftersupper.Sodoesshe.
4)。Ifyoudon’twaitforhim,norshallI.
※當(dāng)so,neither,nor表示另一者也具有前面所述的情況時,要部分倒裝。
III.Practice
Task5:DoExercise3onPage30(“DiscoveringStructures”)
IV.Analyzing&summarizing
Task6:Analyzesentencesbelowandsummarizetherules
1)。Thereappearedamaninblackinthedistance.
2)。Underthetreesitsabeautifulgirl.
Inversion(倒裝)→部分倒裝
↘完全倒裝
※以地點副詞here,there,down,under和時間副詞now,then開頭,后面的動詞是be,come,exist,fall,follow,go,lie,remain,seem,stand等,而且主語是名詞時,構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。
※完全倒裝:把整個謂語動詞放到主語之前
3)Theteachercameinandtheclassbegan.
=Incametheteacherandtheclassbegan
4)。____fromthetenthfloorwhenthepolicemanpointedhisgunathim.
A.Jumpeddownthethief
B.Downthethiefjumped
C.Thethiefjumpsdown
D.Downjumpedthethief
5)。Hereweare.
※在here,there引出的倒裝句中,當(dāng)主語是普通名詞是用完全倒裝句,當(dāng)主語是代詞時,則用陳述句語序(主+謂)
V.Assignment:
DoExercise1onPage64(“UsingStructures”inWorkbook)
Period6ExtensiveReading
TeachingAims:
1.Enablethestudentstoknowwritingandprintingprocessforanarticleandwhatistheprimarysourceandthesecondsource
2.Enablethestudentstoconsolidatesomereadingstrategies
3.Enablethestudentstolearnthenecessaryqualitiesintheirfuturejob
ImportantPointsanddifficultpoints
Enablethestudentstoknowwritingandprintingprocessforanarticleandwhatistheprimarysourceandthesecondsource
Teachingmethods
Strategicreadingmethod;Task-basedmethod
Teachingprocedures:
I.Elaboration(warmingup):Helpthestudentstorelatetheirknownknowledgetothetopicthatwillbelearned
thetypesofjobsinanewspaper
Task2.Talkabouttheprocessofmakinganewspaper?(Groupdiscussion)
Givethefollowinghintswhenneeded:interview;dosomeresearch;writeastory;checkthearticlewrittenbyareporter;printthefirstedition;setthepage;checkagain
II.Skimmingandsummarizing
Task3:Readandfillintheform
Task4:Learnsomewordsandexpressions
1.Accurate準(zhǔn)確,精確
1)Isthiswatchaccurate?
2)Hisinformationwasaccurate
2.settosth./doingsth.開始做某事
=getdowntosth./doingsth
1)。AssoonasIgothome,Isettopreparingsupper.
2)。They’llsettotheproject,assoonasitisapproved.
※Lookforwardto…,devote…to…,be/getusedto…,leadto…,prefer…to…,payattentionto…,objectto…
3.approvevi.(approvaln.)
approveofsth./doingsth.
=agreeto/on/with
1)。Yourparentswon’tapproveofyourgoingthere.=agreeon
2)。Icannotagreetothisplan.=approvalof
4.processv.加工,處理
1)Thestreetisintheprocessofrepair
2)。Theyareusinganewprocesstomakeglass.
processfoodadj.加工過的,處理的
Task5:Retellthemainprocessofmakinganewspaper
III.Readthepassageonpage65(“ReadingTask)andanswerthefollowingquestions
IV.Assignment
ReadanEnglishnewspaperandretellthemainideaofonearticleinit.
Period7ListeningandSpeaking
Teachingaims:
1.learnhowtomakeanappointment
2.Improvethestudents’listeningandspeakingskill
ImportantPointsanddifficultpoints
Learnhowtomakeanappointment
Teachingmethods
Task-basedmethod
Teachingprocedures:
I.Elaboration&prediction:getthestudentstopredictwhattheywilllistentoandelaboratethetopictotheirknownknowledge.
Task1:GooverEx1onPage31andguesswhattheywilllistentoonthetape.(groupdiscussion)
II.Listening
Task2:Listenandcirclethecorrectsummaryofthelisteningpassage.
ThisisaboutayoungmanwhoisrefusedaninterviewwithLiuMing.
ThisisaboutayoungmanwhoistryingtoarrangeininterviewwithLiuMing.
ThisisaboutayoungmanwhowantstoaskLiuMingabouthowtoworkabroad.
Task3:ListentothetapeagainandanswerquestionsonPage32.
Task4:Listentothetapeagainandtrytonotedownthedialogue(pairwork)
Task5:Role-playthedialogueandelectthebestactors(themostsimilartotheoriginaldialogue)
III.SpeakingandListening
Discussthephrasethatmaybeusedinmakingappointments(input)
Shallwemakeanappointment?Howabout…?
Whenareyoufree?Whendoyouthinkisconvenientforyou?
Isitpossibleto…?Ishallbebusyat…and…butIcanbefreeat…
Whereisthebestplace?Maybewecanmeetat…
Task6:MakeanappointmentaccordingtothesituationinEx3onPage32
Task7:ListentothetapeanddoEx1andEx2(LISTENING))onPage62.
IV.Assignment
Workinpairs.MakeanappointmentaccordingtothesituationinEx1(TALKING)onPage62
最新高二上冊英語教案優(yōu)秀8篇二
Ⅰ。教具 錄音機、投影儀。
Ⅱ。課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計
1、通過提問,溫習(xí)第10課內(nèi)容:1)When we talk to each other,do we send messages only by words?What other ways do we use?2)Does all the body language mean the same thing in the world?Please give an example to explain this.3)Do people from English-speak-ing countries often touch each other? 4)Can you tell in which countries you must not touch the head of another person?5)Do you have to follow the customs when you are visiting a for-eign country?Why?
2、檢查第10課課文復(fù)述。
3、準(zhǔn)備閱讀第11課,教師給出讀前提問:1)What are good manners for an Arab to show when talking with a friend? 2)What can make your stay in a foreign country easy and com-fortable?
教師給學(xué)生兩三分鐘,要求學(xué)生快速閱讀課文,之后請同學(xué)回答上述問題。
Key:1)It is good manners for an Arab to stand close to his friend when talking with each other. 2)To use body language in a correct way will make your stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.
放課文錄音,學(xué)生跟讀一至兩遍。
4、教師用投影儀打出以下內(nèi)容:1)in China 2)in some Asian countries 3)in Arab countries 4)in France 5)in English-speaking countries
教師口頭形式給出以下各句,要求學(xué)生判斷使用這些身勢語的國家和地區(qū)。每個句子可有若干答案:
A.Waving ones hand is to say"Goodbye"。
B.Kissing each other is to say"Goodbye"。
C.Noddifig the head means disagreement.
D.Nodding the head means agreement.
E.Kissing each other is to say"Hello"。
F.Shaking hands is to say"Hello"。
G.Stand close to one another when talking.
H.Keep a distance away when talking.
I.Sitting with ones feet pointing at another person is bad manners.
J.Touching another persons head is bad manners.
Key:A,D,F(xiàn)-in China C,I,J-in some Asian countries E,G-in Arab countries B,E,F(xiàn)-in France 6)A,D,H-in English-speaking countries
5、布置作業(yè) 1)將兩課內(nèi)容結(jié)合,復(fù)述整篇課文,對不同的身勢語及其含義進行介紹;2)完成練習(xí)冊中所安排的練習(xí)。
最新高二上冊英語教案優(yōu)秀8篇三
一、教材分析
一)教材的地位和作用:
這一節(jié)復(fù)習(xí)課選擇的內(nèi)容比較適合學(xué)生的水平,同時也符合了新課標(biāo)要求的語言材料要源于教材又要超出教材,為此我選擇的題材部分學(xué)生感興趣,但缺乏閱讀方面的技巧,因此需擴展相應(yīng)知識,教授閱讀方面技巧,從而提高閱讀能力。
二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立和依據(jù)
依據(jù)初中英語新課標(biāo),對學(xué)生交際能力的培養(yǎng)尤其對學(xué)生口語及閱讀能力的要求不斷提高,我將本課設(shè)計為一堂口語閱讀課。并根據(jù)素質(zhì)教育中面向全體培養(yǎng)學(xué)生素質(zhì)的要求,我為這一課確立三項目標(biāo):即知識目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)和情感目標(biāo)。
知識目標(biāo):熟知東西方人們在作客待客付小費外出餐飲等方面文化和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣的差異。
通過聽力及閱讀材料的學(xué)習(xí)進一步加以了解。
能力目標(biāo):訓(xùn)練學(xué)生掌握良好的閱讀習(xí)慣和閱讀方法,即跳讀、略讀、速讀和閱讀等,同時注意開發(fā)學(xué)生記憶能力、觀察能力、想象、比較和分析等多種能力。有效提高閱讀速度和理解材料的準(zhǔn)確度。并能靈活運用所學(xué)知識并展開豐富地想象力流暢地表達其他相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
情感目標(biāo):鼓勵學(xué)生愛學(xué)英語,愛說英語,對英語學(xué)習(xí)投以極大的興趣和熱情。讓學(xué)生感受到他們是英語學(xué)習(xí)活動中的主體和中心,以此來激勵他們在英語課上積極參與,追求創(chuàng)新。
三)重點和難點
教學(xué)重點:根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對閱讀能力的要求,我確定本課重點為提高學(xué)生快速閱讀的水平。我采用英語趣味教學(xué)法,采取圖片導(dǎo)入、方法解析和逐步檢驗的方法使其掌握快速閱讀的技巧。
教學(xué)難點:口語水平的提高。長期以來,傳統(tǒng)的外語教學(xué)注重書本知識的講授,忽視交際
能力的培養(yǎng)使許多學(xué)生不敢開口、羞于在人前表達因而口語薄弱。我通過創(chuàng)設(shè)引人入勝的情境和師生共同討論、記者采訪專家等新穎方式,以及不斷鼓勵的方法突破難點。
教學(xué)手段:
多媒體輔助教學(xué),有助于把學(xué)生引入到身臨其境當(dāng)中,增強故事真實感,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,活躍課堂氣氛,從而優(yōu)化英語教學(xué)過程。
二、教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計
學(xué)生具有無限的潛力,需要教師適時、適當(dāng)?shù)匾龑?dǎo)。本節(jié)課中我尤其側(cè)重訓(xùn)練學(xué)生通過合作探索來獲取知識的過程,并注重改變學(xué)生以往的學(xué)習(xí)方式,通過設(shè)計有效問題激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣使他們始終處于主動尋求知識去學(xué)習(xí)而不是被動地接受知識的狀態(tài)。我充分放手讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮其主體地位使其真正成為課堂的主人,本節(jié)課我講解的時間不超過五分鐘。
新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)特別強調(diào)了要由過去只注重知識的傳授結(jié)果向注重知識發(fā)展及知識的傳授過程而轉(zhuǎn)換。課前我給學(xué)生布置了預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè),讓他們查找相關(guān)的資料,學(xué)生在預(yù)習(xí)中就接觸了大量的信息,他們必須具有相應(yīng)的選擇能力和重組知識,構(gòu)建知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)的能力,這恰恰正是新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求。
三、教學(xué)程序
課前對話:
師生問候之后,讓學(xué)生兩人一組圍繞前一單元所學(xué)知識進行自由對話。每天3-5
分鐘口語練習(xí)時為了提高學(xué)生的交際能力,新課標(biāo)指出口語是在人與人交流時即興脫口而出的,會話雙方都必須對聽到的語言快速做出反應(yīng),才能使談話繼續(xù)。同時由于口語具有很強的交互性,合作學(xué)習(xí)的成效對口語水平的提高至關(guān)重要。這些都要求為學(xué)生的口語學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)造必要的條件,提供良好的訓(xùn)練。兩人一組是為了每個學(xué)生都有足夠的機會去說,
拓展與鞏固
通過講解我指導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速閱讀的方法,如猜詞悟意法、略讀掃讀法、找中心句和關(guān)鍵詞等方法,之后要檢驗一下學(xué)生是否掌握此方法,于是我問學(xué)生世界人口的持續(xù)增長會引發(fā)那些嚴(yán)重問題呢?在學(xué)生發(fā)表一些個人看法后為,我再給學(xué)生一篇文章進行快速閱讀,這也是本節(jié)課的課堂檢測,我會當(dāng)堂進行面批面改。然后對于這篇關(guān)于人口急速增長帶來的一些后果的文章,我讓學(xué)生來進行講解,這樣可以了解學(xué)生的閱讀現(xiàn)狀和存在的問題。
合作與發(fā)展
接下來我會通過多媒體展示給學(xué)生一組關(guān)于你還想到了其他那些方面?想不想了解其他同學(xué)的想法?又想不想知道在座老師們的看法?以這種方式充分把學(xué)生們的積極性調(diào)動起來后將其分成6個小組,先組內(nèi)討論發(fā)表個人見解然后鼓勵他們?nèi)ゲ稍L在場聽課的英語老師。這樣設(shè)計的目的是(1)先讓學(xué)生自行討論可以避免受教師的想法所局限沒有自己的見解。(2)采訪老師既可以讓學(xué)生能夠用英語去實際交流,達到學(xué)以致用。有可以讓學(xué)生從英語教師那里獲得更多信息和掌握更多的英語表達方式(事實上,有些表達如果讓他們完全國獨立進行是有些難度的),又由于這樣的學(xué)習(xí)方式平時機會不多,因此會讓學(xué)生感到很新鮮很有趣味性,在與老師交流時也會讓學(xué)生產(chǎn)生成就感。(3)我認(rèn)為學(xué)生合作精神的培養(yǎng)尤為重要,學(xué)生通過這一環(huán)節(jié)既能夠有自主學(xué)習(xí)的機會有鍛煉了與他人的合作,并在探索中有其個性思維發(fā)散的空間。
交流與分享
讓學(xué)生推選各組代表組成專家團坐在教室前,選一名同學(xué)以記者的身份采訪“專家們”,使其把個小組的討論結(jié)果與大家交流共享,其小組成員可以作為后援團補充些觀點,這樣既可以使口語較好的同學(xué)有更多的機會展示起到拔高作用,又可以讓口語較弱的學(xué)生也有參與的機會并能向他人學(xué)習(xí)。最后按事實豐富、語言準(zhǔn)確、表述清晰程度評出最權(quán)威專家和最積極后援團,通過這種方式可讓學(xué)生有很強的集體榮譽感。
最后一個環(huán)節(jié)是作業(yè)。
最新高二上冊英語教案優(yōu)秀8篇四
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
本單元對話課復(fù)習(xí)了有關(guān)問路及應(yīng)答用語,要求學(xué)生用所學(xué)語言自編對話描述所在學(xué)校、區(qū)域或城市;
本單元介紹了美國的迪斯尼樂園及其創(chuàng)始人Walt Disney艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)的生活經(jīng)歷。通過本單元教學(xué),要求學(xué)生掌握迪斯尼樂園的概況,并可根據(jù)提示復(fù)述沃爾特?迪斯尼奮斗的生活簡歷。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生意識到只有通過自身的努力,艱苦奮斗,才能收獲成功的道理。同時,設(shè)計問答練習(xí),提高學(xué)生閱讀能力。
作為高二的起始單元,此處復(fù)習(xí)了賓語從句的用法,通過課文閱讀,完成練習(xí)冊后練習(xí),學(xué)生需熟練掌握此語言項目,并準(zhǔn)確運用到口頭及書面表達中。
對話教學(xué)建議
Step 1聽錄音
教師放對話錄音,放完兩遍之后,教師根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容提出一些問題。
1.What were they talking about ?
2.How to answer the first /second/third/forth/fifth visitor question?
Step 2 練習(xí)
組織學(xué)生五個人一組,練習(xí)對話三至五分鐘。教師請幾組同學(xué)到前面表演。
Step 3改寫
將對話內(nèi)容改寫為一篇短文,要求學(xué)生用本課的地點名稱如:
Sleeping Beauty Castle , Bear Country, Horse-drawn streetcars, the Tomorrow Land Building
比如:Carl is answering visitors’ questions. The first visitor asks Carl the way to the Sleeping Beauty Castle…。
Step 4 討論
If you are visitor, How to ask the way to the stranger at first?
Step 5總結(jié)
教師提問學(xué)生們,歸納和總結(jié)對話用語。
Asking:
Where is …。.。
How can I get to…
Which is the way to…
Could you tell me if…
Could you tell me the way to…
Answering:
Go straight ahead…
It’s behind …/in frond of/
Go down this street…
教材分析
本課的日常用語用語是有關(guān)對話asking the way and responses,這樣的問路用語在初中都以學(xué)過,所以對話不在是個難點。本課的兩篇閱讀文章是有關(guān)人物,沃爾特·迪斯尼。難點在于第一篇是了解他的生活經(jīng)歷和艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)。第二篇是我們眾所周知的Disneyland,兩篇文章結(jié)合著學(xué)過的語法知識賓語從句在里面,這也不是學(xué)生們所要了解的重點。
詞語講解
1.bring on 引起;使。.。前進;把。.。端上來(如飯菜等)
1) Ill bring on the beef in a minute.我一會就端上來牛排。
2) The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely. 好天氣使農(nóng)作物長得很好。(使發(fā)展或進步 )
3) He was caught in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.(引起;導(dǎo)致)他被雨淋了,導(dǎo)致了一場重感冒。
bring on 使發(fā)生;
bring in 引來;引進;吸收
bring out 取出;說出;闡明;出版
1) The first dish that was brought on was bean-soup.
2) The sudden cold weather brought on his cold again.
3) His new business brings in 1,000 dollars a month.
4) We also brought in some words from English, such as tank and so on.
5) Bring out the meaning more clearly.
6) They have brought out a set of childrens books.
2.You can see as far as the coast.
as far as 遠(yuǎn)到;到。.。為止;常用來在句中加重語氣
Every day, the old man walks as far as the Summer Palace. 他一直走到頤和園 as/so far as (連詞) 就。.。而言
As far as I know, what you said cant possibly happen.就我所知你所說的事情是不可能發(fā)生的。
so far 到目前為止,常用在完成時態(tài)中
I havent got the invitation so far.到目前為止,我還沒有得到邀請。
3.One day he remembered the mouse that used to come out in his fathers
garage
used to do sth.
ju:st
1) My friend used to write to me, but now she prefers sending e-mails.
be used to do sth. 被用來做
ju:zd
1)The house was used to keep books two years ago.
2)Elephants are used to carry things.
be/get used to doing/sth.
ju:st
1) I have been used to living in this area.
I have got used to living in this area.
2) I came to Beijing 10 years ago, and Ive got used to the weather here.
4.Go through the gate and youll find the entrance. = If you go through the gate, youll find the entrance. / Go through the gate, or you wont find the entrance.
注意連詞的位置,而且每個復(fù)合句中只能有一個連詞,不要在一個句子中重復(fù)連詞。
1) Use your brain and youll find a way.
2) If you study hard, youll surely make progress.
3) Hurry up! Or well miss the last train.
語法講解
賓語從句
I. 賓語從句 即在復(fù)合句中作主句的(及物動詞或介詞)賓語。賓語從句通常由連接代詞或副詞引導(dǎo);可分為四類:
1、由 that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句(that沒有任何意義,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,在口語和非正式文體中常可以省略):
I thought (that)the food was rather expensive.
Mother knows (that) Jim will work hard.
2、 由 if /whether“是否” 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句:
I wonder if/whether it was Disney who made the first cartoons.
Could you tell me if/whether Mr. Black lives here?
3、 由 what, why, when, where, who, which, whose, whom, how 等 wh- 類連接代詞或副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句:
Can anyone fail to see what kind of show they are putting on?
Please tell me which class you are in?
He asked me whom I was waiting for.
The stranger doesn’t know when the ship arrives.
I didn’t understand why the boy had so many questions.
Please ask the teacher how we get to the place.
4、由關(guān)系代詞型what 等代詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句:
We always mean what we say.
I will try to make up what I have missed.
I’ll give you whatever help you need.
I’ll read whichever book you recommend
II.使用賓語從句應(yīng)注意的幾個問題
1、連接代詞或副詞的使用。連接代詞或副詞的使用是由句子的意義決定的(這是高考的重點)。
A computer can only do what you have instructed it to do.
--“Doesn’t Helen live on this street?”
--“No. This is where Leon lives.”
2、 賓語從句的語序。無論是連接代詞還是連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的 語序都應(yīng)是陳述句的語序。
She asked the boys if they had white hats.
I don’t remember when we arrived.
Do you know which class he is in?
3、 時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。分以下三種情況考慮:
1) 主句的謂語動詞是過去時態(tài)時,從句的時態(tài)也應(yīng)是過去的某種時態(tài)。
He answered (that) he was listening to me.
Lily told us (that) she was born in May, 1980.
2) 主句的謂語動詞是過去時態(tài)時,從句所敘述的是客觀真理、格言時,從句時態(tài)無需改變,仍用一般現(xiàn)在時。
The teacher said that (that) the earth goes around the sun.
Father told me that practice makes perfect.
2)主句的謂語動詞是現(xiàn)在時或?qū)頃r,從句的時態(tài)不受限制。根據(jù)實情,可使用任何所需時態(tài)。
He says he will be back in an hour.
They know Jim is working hard.
4、形容詞后的賓語從句。
常可跟賓語從句的形容詞有:afraid, glad, sure, happy, pleased, surprised, sorry 等等。
She is afraid that Jim will forget his Chinese.
I’m sure that he will succeed.
最新高二上冊英語教案優(yōu)秀8篇五
Part 1. The analysis of the teaching mateiral
(說教材)
Part 2. The teaching aims
(說目標(biāo))
Part 3. Something about the students
(說學(xué)生)
Part 4. The teaching important and difficult points
(說重點、難點)
Part 5. The teaching methods and aids
(說教法)
Part 6. The teaching procedures and the purposes as well
(說程序及設(shè)計意圖)
說課的詳細(xì)過程如下:
Part 1. The analysis of the teaching mateiral
(說教材)
泛讀在教材中地位
泛讀不僅在英語教學(xué),乃至整個英語語言的學(xué)習(xí)過程中都占有非常重要的地位。從《普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》可以看出,它要求高中英語教學(xué)和初中相比,更具有時代性、基礎(chǔ)性和選擇性,更加注重對學(xué)生綜合語言能力的培養(yǎng)。新《課標(biāo)》立足于提高學(xué)生的綜合英語語言水平,提高對高中學(xué)生閱讀能力的要求,并提出大力開展英語泛讀教學(xué),選修課程等要求。通過一系列的泛讀,對學(xué)生進行大量的語言輸入,重點培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀技能,進而提高學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力,也即語言輸出的能力。
英語作為我們的一門外國語言,單詞,語法,固然要背,但是,在我們的英語教學(xué)中,將現(xiàn)成的英語文章作為比較真實的語境,讓學(xué)生先去聽,去感受,去體會作者話語中詞匯表達的功能、作者要表達的意圖和態(tài)度則顯得尤為重要。
教學(xué)內(nèi)容及課時
本課源于高二英語選修7第4單元 sharing(分享)。根據(jù)《教學(xué)大綱》本單元的重點話題是幫助弱者、志愿服務(wù)、合作共享等,通過聽、說、讀、寫等活動不僅學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)的語言知識,還要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的社會責(zé)任感。
本節(jié)閱讀課文的標(biāo)題就是“A Letter Home”,它是一封航空郵件。年輕的澳大利亞女教師Jo以志愿者身份在異國——巴布亞·新幾內(nèi)亞(Papua New Guinea)的一個貧困的山村學(xué)校支教。她給國內(nèi)好友(Rosemary)的回件中,用9個自然段800多字的篇幅告訴了好友該山村學(xué)校的校舍、教學(xué)以及她到一學(xué)生家做客的所見所聞。根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容及學(xué)生實際情況,本次泛讀安排1.5個課時。
Part 2. The teaching aims
(說目標(biāo))
根據(jù)《普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》、《教學(xué)大綱》的分析,對本次泛讀課特擬定以下三維教學(xué)目標(biāo):
Knowledge objects(語言知識目標(biāo):語音、詞匯、話題)
1) To feel the language
在真實的語境中去感知、去體會本篇閱讀所涉及到的重、難點詞匯,比如:be dying to do sth, muddy, concept, relevant, remote 等等。
2) To understand the letter
要讀懂這封回信的內(nèi)容
Ability objects(語言技能目標(biāo):聽、說、讀、寫)
To develop and improve the students’ reading
閱讀課,首先是要提高學(xué)生的閱讀能力,
3、 Emotional and moral objects( 情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):興趣、自信、合作、有愛心、社會責(zé)任感、國際視野的意識)
1) To let sts learn about respect, understanding,kindness and sharing.
通過這封信的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能了解到世界上一些落后國家貧困的生活現(xiàn)狀,文化習(xí)俗及其宗教信仰,從而增進對別國人的理解和尊重。讓學(xué)生懂得尊重,理解,懂得分享,擁有愛心。
2) 通過多樣的閱讀題型,豐富的網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源,調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性
加大課堂參與度,保持學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的愿望和興趣。
Part 3. Something about the students
(說學(xué)生)
通過Warming up 的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生不僅已經(jīng)了解到本單元的話題是“分享”,而且也了解到在我們國家,有一些志愿者同胞和外籍支教教師將他們的知識與愛分享且傳遞給祖國大山深處的孩子們。
這些高二學(xué)生通過高一一年的學(xué)習(xí),已經(jīng)基本掌握了英語泛讀的基本技巧,比如:預(yù)測、略讀、跳讀等。但學(xué)生的英語水平參差不齊。絕大部分學(xué)生課外沒有主動去接觸英語,沒有閱讀英文文章或看英文電影之類的習(xí)慣。但英語課堂的發(fā)言還是比較活躍的。
Part 4. The teaching important and difficult points
(說重點、難點)
根據(jù)以上3個方面的分析,重點和難點如下:
重點:1)在真實的語境中,感知、體會、發(fā)現(xiàn)語言的音、形、 意;
2)分別從整體和細(xì)節(jié)兩個角度讀懂這封回信。
2、 難點:如何讓學(xué)生在緊張、活潑、向上的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍中全面深入的理解這篇文章。從而更有效地完成教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
Part 5. The teaching methods and aids
(說教法)
Situational Teaching 情景教學(xué)法
Task-based Language Teaching (任務(wù)型教學(xué)法)
CAI (電腦輔助教學(xué))
Part 6. The teaching procedures and the purposes as well
(說程序及其設(shè)計意圖)
I Pre-reading(導(dǎo)課) 用 3 個問題、圖片及其相關(guān)資料導(dǎo)入閱讀課
設(shè)計意圖:1)必要的背景知識介紹; 2)激起學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)本篇課文的興趣。引出閱讀課文“A Letter Home”
II Reading(任務(wù)型閱讀)
Task1 (inspanidua work) Scan and try to spanide the passage into several parts and summarize the main idea of each part.
Part1:_____________________________
Part2: _____________________________
Part3: _____________________________
Part4: _____________________________
設(shè)計意圖:1)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生從總體上把握一篇文章的結(jié)構(gòu)及其段意;2)通過個別提問法要求英語水平中等偏下的能劃分結(jié)構(gòu),基本能說出各段段意的關(guān)鍵詞匯或找出主題句。要求英語基礎(chǔ)相對較好的學(xué)生能用自己的語言較準(zhǔn)確地表達出各段段意。從而提高不同類學(xué)生的英語語篇概況能力。同時,又不同程度地培養(yǎng)且提高學(xué)生的聽、說與寫的能力。
Task2.Task3 Task4
分別通過填空、判斷和回答問題的題型讓學(xué)生閱讀
設(shè)計意圖:1)分別通過個別回答和集體回答隨時引起學(xué)生的注意,調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性;2)培養(yǎng)和提高學(xué)生快速捕捉文章事實細(xì)節(jié)和推理判斷的能力。
Task5 summarize the passage (Fill in the blanks below)
(給學(xué)生5分鐘左右的時間準(zhǔn)備,進行短文填空。提醒學(xué)生先在草稿紙上試填,然后在全班查對,最后全班集體朗讀。)
High school
Jo’s school is a _____ school whose classrooms are made of _______ and roofs of _____. There is no _________ or ______, even no__________. Without __________, the students have no ______ of doing experiment. Most of the students will be going back to their villages after ________.
Local Village
Tombe comes from a ______village where people speak special language. People live in the hut which has no _________ and thedoorway was _______. The main food they eat are ________, ______ and _______. Villagers believe that ________attract evil spirit in the night.
設(shè)計意圖:1)回顧本篇閱讀的內(nèi)容;2)使學(xué)生在默讀的基礎(chǔ)上,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生大聲朗讀的能力。3)進一步鞏固學(xué)生對課文的理解
Task 6Discussion (小組討論)
選用課后練習(xí)四中的兩個話題進行小組討論—展示—老師點評
設(shè)計意圖:借助本篇課文,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主觀能動性,以英語語言為工具,1)幫助學(xué)生理解“志愿者活動、獻愛心活動、合作共享”等的意義;2)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在日常生活中幫助他人、扶貧救困的愛心。3)幫助學(xué)生樹立正確的價值觀。
III 。Homework(作業(yè))
1、讓學(xué)生找出文章中難以理解的句子加以翻譯,
2、利用工具書查閱重點詞匯和短語的用法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力。
最新高二上冊英語教案優(yōu)秀8篇六
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
Teaching aims:
1、 Knowledge aims: enable the students to know the meaning of some words and phrases, such as frown, yawn, turn his back to someone, nod the head up and down 。
2、 Ability aims: enable the students to know how the people around the world to show their feelings by using body language.
3、 Emotional aims: encourage the students to show out their feelings by using body language.
教學(xué)重難點
Teaching important and difficult points:
1、 Make the students familiar with the universal gestures and actions.
2、 How we show our feelings by using body language correctly.
最新高二上冊英語教案優(yōu)秀8篇七
Teaching aims and demands:
1、 Enable students to understand the passage better.
2、 Develop students listening, reading, writing and thinking ability.
3、 Enable the students to prepare and present an oral report on a Chinese medicine.
Teaching Approaches:
Task-based approaches
Form of Activities:
Inspanidual, pair or group work and topic discussions.
Teaching Aids:
The multimedia and the blackboard
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Revision
Translation:
1、麻疹 7.流感
2、瘧疾 8.病房
3、水痘 9.糖尿病
4、中風(fēng) 10.霍亂
5、傷寒 11.急診室
6、診室 12.重癥監(jiān)護室
Step 2Lead-in
1、 Show a picture of acupuncture treatment on the screen and ask the students a question:
Have you ever experienced an acupuncture treatment?
2、 Show another two pictures about different tools used for acupuncture treatment in the past and now.
Step 3 Fast Reading
1.Scan the text and find which of the topics is not mentioned: history, past uses, current uses, disadvantages in the West, benefits and disadvantages
(The disadvantages of Chinese disadvantages are not mentioned.)
2、 What medical problems can acupuncture treat?
Bad pains, headaches, injuries, stomach problems, blood pressure problems, addiction to cigarettes, drugs, alcohol and food.
3、 How does acupuncture reduce or relieve pain?
It is unclear now. One theory suggests that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the spinal cord or brain. Another theory suggests acupuncture promotes the production of chemicals in the body which reduces pain.
Step 4 Further Reading
1、 Listening for further informationPara 11. Ask the students the main idea of the paragraph.
(The history of Chinese acupuncture)。
2、 Ask the students to retell the history of Chinese acupuncture (magic needles)。
began-the Stone Age
be practised-4,000 years
be developed-2,000 years agoParas 2 -31. Ask the students the main idea of the paragraph.
(The development of Chinese acupuncture)。
2、 Ask the students to retell the development of Chinese acupuncture.
In the pastNowadaysstone or pottery needles
metal needles
make holes on swollen areas
put needles into the skin at certain points
365 acupuncture points
about 2,000 acupuncture pointsPara 5Ask some questions in detail:
1、 How does an acupuncturist examine a patient?
(First ask the patients medical history and lifestyle. And then look at the color of the patients skin and tongue, listen to his breathing and check his pulses.)
2、 How many pulses are there and what are they connected with?
(Therere twelve different pulses, six on each wrist. Every one is connected with a major body organ or function of an organ.)
3、 Why will an acupuncturist check pulses?
(This will help him/her find out which energy channel doesnt have enough energy.)
Step 6 More information
Show some pictures on the screen to introduce more information about Chinese acupuncture.
1、 Different tools for acupuncture
2、 Now it is popular that acupuncture is used to help people lose weight 。
3、 The traditional Chinese acupuncture is becoming more and more popular with foreigners. For example, Oscar king Adrien Brody was keen to try acupuncture treatment. Williams hair is becoming less and less. He is eager to try Chinese acupuncture treatment.
4、 Dae jang Deum in the TV play series once used acupuncture to treat patients. But some experts said the plot was not true.
5、 Pets also follow the fashion.
Step 7 Discussion
1、 What are your thoughts on acupuncture?
2、 What are the possible benefits or disadvantages of acupuncture over other treatments?
Step 6 Homework
1、 Write an article about traditional Chinese medicine (one herb or treatment)。
2、 Finish the exercises of this unit.
最新高二上冊英語教案優(yōu)秀8篇八
《Unit3Lifeinthefuture》
本教學(xué)設(shè)計在新課程教學(xué)理念的指導(dǎo)下,力求在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言知識、知識技能、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識等素養(yǎng)的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力,使學(xué)生通過觀察、體驗、探究等主動學(xué)習(xí)的方法優(yōu)化英語學(xué)習(xí)方法,充分發(fā)揮自己的學(xué)習(xí)潛能,形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略。
1、開展學(xué)生活動,發(fā)揮主體作用
新課程強調(diào)要充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生在教學(xué)過程中的主體作用。本課設(shè)計遵循以學(xué)生為主體,教師為主導(dǎo)這一教學(xué)原則,創(chuàng)設(shè)角色扮演情景、激烈討論提出建議,讓學(xué)生限度地參與教學(xué)過程,尊重學(xué)生的主體地位,充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中的主動性、積極性、創(chuàng)造性,使課堂充滿活力。
2、實施情景教學(xué),統(tǒng)合三維目標(biāo)
本課設(shè)計從教學(xué)需要出發(fā),創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,進行情景設(shè)問、討論,激起學(xué)生的情感體驗,激活學(xué)生思維,幫助學(xué)生迅速、正確地理解和接受知識,并在學(xué)習(xí)過程中培養(yǎng)其積極進取的科學(xué)的人生觀及價值觀,較好地落實了三維目標(biāo)。而三維目標(biāo)是相輔相成、相互滲透的,所以在情景教學(xué)的過程中,知識的落實、能力的培養(yǎng)、情感態(tài)度價值觀的滲透交融在一起,實現(xiàn)了三維目標(biāo)的和諧與統(tǒng)一。
3、轉(zhuǎn)變學(xué)習(xí)方式,增強教學(xué)效果
新課程要求提倡自主、合作、探究的學(xué)習(xí)方式,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性、能動性和獨立性,本課設(shè)計通過自學(xué)課本,小組討論,綜合分析,角色扮演等活動,為學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)、探究學(xué)習(xí)提供了空間,使學(xué)生體驗了自主之樂,合作之趣,探究之悅,促進了學(xué)生知識的構(gòu)建與運用,能力的培養(yǎng)和提高,情感體驗和態(tài)度、價值觀的形成,增強了教學(xué)效果。
4、運用問題教學(xué),啟發(fā)學(xué)生思維
本課設(shè)計按照誘思探究理論要求,遵循學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生去發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、分析問題和解決問題,從而掌握知識,形成能力,培養(yǎng)品質(zhì)。通過對文章分析的由淺入深,由易到難,循序漸進,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合歷史現(xiàn)狀和教材信息,發(fā)揮想象,活化語言,從而達到綜合運用英語進行交際的目的。有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的思維能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神。
本教學(xué)設(shè)計貫穿了新的教學(xué)理念,體現(xiàn)了課程改革的鮮明特色,在教學(xué)內(nèi)容的重新調(diào)整、教材的合理處理、教學(xué)思路的設(shè)計等方面作了嘗試性的突破與創(chuàng)新,具有較強的實踐性和操作性。
【教材分析】
本單元教學(xué)內(nèi)容為人教版新課標(biāo)Module5Unit3Lifeinthefuture。本單元的中心話題是“未來生活”,教材內(nèi)容為學(xué)生提供了想象的空間,旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生預(yù)測未來的能力,通過對現(xiàn)實生活與未來生活的對比,喚醒學(xué)生把握現(xiàn)在,珍惜現(xiàn)在,愛護環(huán)境,保護自然的意識。
第一篇Reading文章主要講述主人公LiQiang在時空旅行前、時空旅行中及時空旅行后的所見所想。第二篇則主要記敘了LiQiang在太空站認(rèn)識的兩個非常特別的太空生物,并將兩個生物的特征進行了對比。兩篇閱讀文章都是科幻型閱讀,旨在喚起學(xué)生的想象力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對未來生活的預(yù)測。語法部分則延續(xù)了課文內(nèi)容,通過作者對未來生活態(tài)度的討論引出過去分詞做狀語及定語的用法,并以短文填空的形式來鞏固文章生詞的用法。聽力部分則描繪了一個擁有高新科技的wonderland,表明了人類對美好生活的追求與幻想,并最終通過口語情景設(shè)置鍛煉學(xué)生綜合運用英語的能力與技巧,從而對未來生活進行更細(xì)致的預(yù)測。
考慮到各部分內(nèi)容的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,筆者結(jié)合教學(xué)實際將同一話題不同內(nèi)容與形式的材料進行了重組,對教材內(nèi)容、編排順序等進行了調(diào)整、刪減和補充,將整個單元設(shè)計成四個課時,豐富了教學(xué)內(nèi)容和語言活動形式。
【學(xué)情分析】
1、認(rèn)知基礎(chǔ):高一學(xué)生基本上能用英語清晰地表達個人觀點,準(zhǔn)確地描繪
生活現(xiàn)象或表達個人情感,能用基本的詞匯、句型對未來生活作出描繪與預(yù)測。
2、心理特征:高中學(xué)生思想活躍,求知欲旺盛,學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度明確,自我意識
發(fā)展迅速并趨向成熟,獨立自主性強,有一定的道德修養(yǎng)及正確的價值觀與審美觀。
3、學(xué)習(xí)能力:學(xué)生對過去分詞的用法有基本的了解,其自主閱讀與表達能力有一定的基礎(chǔ),具備良好的團體協(xié)作能力,并能進行有效成功的交流合作討論。
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】
(1)知識與能力
學(xué)習(xí)與未來生活有關(guān)的詞匯;能對本單元的生詞猜測詞義并能用英語釋義基本單詞;學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)預(yù)測和猜測的表達方式以及過去分詞作定語、狀語的用法;能聽懂關(guān)于對未來生活、環(huán)境的想象、猜測和思考的會話,想象未來生活可能存在的問題;能用英語簡單地談?wù)撐磥砩睿聹y未來的科技發(fā)展趨勢;能閱讀關(guān)于未來生活、未來世界以及外太空和外星人的英語文章;能夠較好地發(fā)揮想象來描寫未來生活和外星生物。
(2)過程與方法
通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)或圖書館等途徑查找搜集有關(guān)科學(xué)家對未來生活預(yù)測的資料,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生利用學(xué)習(xí)資源的策略;并且筆者結(jié)合教學(xué)實際對教材內(nèi)容、編排順序等進行了調(diào)整、刪減和補充,將整個單元設(shè)計成四個課時。第一課時為Warming-upandReading,第二課時為Learningaboutlanguage,第三課時為Usinglanguage,第四課時為Listeningandspeaking。著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)運用詞匯學(xué)習(xí)中的猜詞策略,激發(fā)學(xué)生想象力,預(yù)測未來生活。
(3)情感態(tài)度與價值觀
通過學(xué)習(xí)課文,使學(xué)生回顧歷史,認(rèn)識現(xiàn)在,展望未來,激發(fā)學(xué)生的想象力;提高環(huán)境保護,資源保護意識。通過討論使學(xué)生了解中國和其他國家目前存在的社會問題以及科技發(fā)展方向,預(yù)測世界未來生活、環(huán)境的發(fā)展趨勢。
【重點難點】
重點:
1、掌握有關(guān)描繪未來生活的詞匯以及有關(guān)預(yù)測和猜測的表達方式。
2、通過對文章的學(xué)習(xí),根據(jù)目前的現(xiàn)狀預(yù)測未來的生活,提高環(huán)境保護、資源保護意識。
難點:
1、掌握過去分詞作定語和狀語的用法。
2、運用所學(xué)的詞匯及句型寫出具有一定想象力的短文。
【教學(xué)策略與手段】
1、采取多種教學(xué)方式,講述法與討論法相結(jié)合,啟發(fā)式教學(xué)法與創(chuàng)設(shè)課堂思維情景相結(jié)合,接受式學(xué)習(xí)與探究式學(xué)習(xí)相結(jié)合。
2、以活動構(gòu)建教學(xué)理論為指導(dǎo),挖掘課程資源,利用圖片、表格、多媒體等多種形式,師生互動,分組探究。
3、適時對學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)過程進行調(diào)控與激發(fā),實現(xiàn)教學(xué)預(yù)設(shè)與動態(tài)生成的統(tǒng)一。
【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】
1、教師整理課堂相關(guān)文字、圖表、影音資料,制成多媒體課件。
2、課前組織學(xué)生搜集、閱讀有關(guān)世界環(huán)境問題、當(dāng)今科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展及對未來生活預(yù)測的文章,積累一定的知識儲備。
3、課前按教室座位情況將學(xué)生分成若干小組,每組6人,并選出組長一人,以小組為單位開展合作學(xué)習(xí)。
【教學(xué)過程】
Period1:Warming-up&Reading
TeachingAims:
1.Learnsomenewwordsandexpressions.
2.Improvethestudents’readingskills.
3.KnowthemoreadvancedformsoftransportinAD3005andtheadvantagesandproblemsoflifeinthefuture.
TeachingMethods:
1.Inductivemethod
2.Pairwork&groupwork
3.Competition
4.Illustration
5.DeductiveMethod
Step1GreetingsandLead-in
1.Theteachercanstartwithdailygreetingsandtrytoleadinsomewordsinthisunit.
Q1:Wheredoyoucomefrom?Doyouliveinthedowntownorinthecountryside?
Doyouliveinacomfortablesurrounding?
Isitasuitablelocationforpeopletolivein?
Whatisitmadeof?(brick,stone,steel,glass,wood,plastic,bamboo,mud…)。
2.Q2:Nomatterwhereyoulive,Iamwonderinghowdoyouusuallygotoschool?(bybike,bycar,bybus…)
Bikes,cars,busesandsooncanbeusedtocarrypeopleorthingsfromoneplacetoanotherplace,andtheyarecalledvehicles.Whatothervehiclesdoyouknow?
carriage,ambulance,jeep,airbus,train,truck,motorcycle,fireengine,…
3.Nowlet’stakealookatthescreentolearnaboutthedevelopmentofallthemeansoftransportation.
sedanchair–carriage–bicycle–motorcycle–car–train–aeroplane–spacecraft
4.Q3:Whatwillthefuturemeansoftransportationbelike?(Timetravel)
Well,todaywearegoingtolearnatextabouttimetravel.
【設(shè)計說明】
由日常問候開啟話題,通過提問學(xué)生家鄉(xiāng)情況導(dǎo)入城鎮(zhèn)生活,引出不同的建筑材料及交通工具中的生詞;然后總結(jié)交通工具的發(fā)展歷史,預(yù)測未來的交通方式,引出跨時空旅行,從而進入閱讀文章的處理與學(xué)習(xí)。(由于考慮到Warming-up中的Transport與Houses,Villages,Towns,以及Locationofsettlement的聯(lián)系不大,可單獨提出,因此將Transport的發(fā)展變化應(yīng)用于課文的導(dǎo)入中,這樣比較科學(xué)自然。)
Step2Skimming
1.Theteacherwillaskthestudentstopredictthefuturelifeinvariousaspectsastoinspiretheirimaginationandpredictingability.
Q1:Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?
2.Thestudentsaregivenseveralminutestoreadthroughthetextandtrytofindoutthechangesmentionedinthetext.
Q2:Whichchangesarementionedinthetext?
timetravel–transport–airquality–religion–clothing–eating–houses–towns
3.Theteachercanaskthestudentstocarryoutadiscussionaboutthechanges.
Q3:Whichchangesaregoodandwhicharebad?
【設(shè)計說明】
猜測是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀能力的方法之一,因此筆者首先提出問題引發(fā)學(xué)生思考,對未來生活的各個方面進行預(yù)測。其次通過快速閱讀的方式,了解文章梗概,把握文章線索,找出文中對未來生活變化的描寫,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生快速閱讀的技巧與能力,并對未來生活變化的好壞進行小組討論,培養(yǎng)集體協(xié)作精神。(由于Comprehending中關(guān)于未來生活變化好壞的討論難度不大,考慮到整個設(shè)計的連貫性,將其提至快速閱讀中,設(shè)置成小討論,將學(xué)生說與讀的能力更好地結(jié)合。)
Step3Readingfordetails
1.Beforethejourney
Q1:Howmanypeoplearementionedinthetext?Whoarethey?
Q2:Whendidthewriterwritethisletter?Andtowhichyeardidhetravel?
Q3:WhydidLiQiangtraveltotheyearAD3005?
Q4:WhatdidLiQiangsufferfrom?
Q5:HowdidLiQiangfeel?Whatmakeshimfeelbetter?
Q6:Wheredidtheyarrive?
【設(shè)計說明】
通過幾個特殊疑問詞,提出以下問題,處理文章第一段。因本篇課文是一篇敘事故事,而記敘文時一般都包括事件發(fā)生的人物、時間、地點、事件、原因等關(guān)鍵要素,因此讓學(xué)生通過閱讀尋找上述要素,不僅讓學(xué)生的閱讀具有目的性,而且降低了閱讀的難度。
2.Duringthejourney
1)Inthecapsule:
Climbthroughtheroundopening--comfortableseats--calmingdrink--layrelaxed--weroseslowlyfromtheground--completethejourney--1000yearslater--?
2)Outofthecapsule
Confusedbythenewsurrounding,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair
Q1:HowdidLiQiangovercomethelackoffreshair?
1.Hoveringcarriage:。
Q2:Howdidthehoveringcarriagefloat?
Q3:Howcanapersonmoveswiftly?
2、“Alargemarket”
Q4:Whatwerepeopledoingthere?
Q5:WhathappenedtoLiQiang?
3.Alargebuilding
Q6:Whatisa“timelag”flashback?
【設(shè)計說明】
按事件發(fā)生的先后順序及地點轉(zhuǎn)換順序,處理文章細(xì)節(jié),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生抓住文章線索來處理課文的能力。然后根據(jù)地點轉(zhuǎn)移,自然地將“太空倉內(nèi)”轉(zhuǎn)向“太空倉外”,按照作者在太空倉外所處的三個不同地點Hoveringcarriage,alargemarket,alargebuilding來處理文章第三段。
3.Afterthejourney
(Arrivinghome,heshowedmeintoalargebright,cleanroom.
Descriptionofthehouse:brownfloor,softlighting,trees,leaves,computerscreen,tables,chairs,greenwall…
Q1:Howdidtheauthorfeelaftervisitingthespecialhouse?
Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.
【設(shè)計說明】
通過精讀課文,了解文章細(xì)致內(nèi)容,按照“時空旅行前,時空旅行中及時空旅行后”的時間線索來處理文章細(xì)節(jié)。“時空旅行中”又可按照“在太空倉內(nèi)與在太空倉外”分析文章信息。在此過程中鍛煉學(xué)生精讀的閱讀技巧,處理文章生詞,并適當(dāng)?shù)匾霂讉€過去分詞做狀語及定語的句子,為語法部分的講解作個鋪墊。
Step4Consolidation
1.Putthestatementsintocorrectorder.(C---A---D---B)
A.Wearetransportedintothefuturebyacomfortabletimecapsule.
B.IarrivedatWangPing’shomeandeverythinginhishousemademesurprised.
C.IwonatraveltotheyearAD3005.
D.Ihavemyfirsttrytomasterahoveringcarriage.
2.Discussion:Comparethehouses,towns,locationofsettlementofdifferentperiodoftimeandpredictaboutthechangesinthefuture
AD1005:China----AD2007:ModernWorld----AD______:Youridea
3.AtelephoneinterviewwithLiQiang
AskthestudentstodiscussingroupofsixandraiseasmanyquestionstoLiQiangaspossible.Somequestionsabouttheproblemsinfuturelifearerecommended.
【設(shè)計說明】
首先通過對文章故事情節(jié)的正常排序回顧文章梗概;其次通過Warming-up中過去、現(xiàn)在的房子、城鎮(zhèn)及居住環(huán)境的比較來預(yù)測未來方的發(fā)展與變化;最后設(shè)置情景,進行角色扮演,模擬電話采訪LiQiang回顧整篇課文,引出本節(jié)課的作業(yè)與任務(wù)。全面地鍛煉學(xué)生的總結(jié)概括能力以及團體協(xié)作的討論能力。
Step5Assignment
1.Showsomepicturesofvariouskindsofpollutiontothestudentstoarousetheirawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandthenaskthestudentswhathavecausedthoseenvironmentalproblemsingroups.
Q1:Whatproblemsarewefacingnow?
Q2:Whathavecausedthoseproblems?
2.Showsomeadvancedandimaginativeinventionstothestudents,andtrytoarousetheirimaginationtodesignspecificobjectsforabetterfuturelife
3.Assignment:Object-designing
Designanobjectwhichcanhelpyouchangetheworldforabetterfuture
【設(shè)計說明】
通過角色扮演以及情景設(shè)置中引出未來生活中將會存在的問題,以此導(dǎo)出現(xiàn)在生活中存在的問題,由此自然地引出閱讀課的任務(wù)----發(fā)明設(shè)計,以此激發(fā)學(xué)生的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造能力,喚醒學(xué)生保護自然、愛護環(huán)境的意識,學(xué)習(xí)中滲透道德教育,一舉兩得。
Period2:Learningaboutlanguage
Teachingaims:
1.Learnpastparticipleusedasadverbial.
2.Mastersomeimportantwords:swiftly,unsettle,constant,remind,previous,bent,press,link.
Teachingmethods:
1.Teachgrammarinrealsituations.
2.Learngrammarthroughpractice.
Step1RevisionandPreparation
1.Askthestudentstotalkaboutthewriter’sattitudetowardsthefuturelife,washeoptimisticorpessimisticaboutthefuture?Howdoyouknow?Canyoufindsomesentencestosupportyouropinion?
2.Askthestudentstofindoutsomesentenceswhichcansupporttheopinionthattheauthorispessimisticaboutthefuturelife.
1.Confusedbythenewsurroundings,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.
2.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.
3.Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.
Andthenaskthestudentstofinishtheexercisesintheirtextbook.
Ex.1.Combinethesetwosentencesusingthepastparticipateastheadverbial.
1.Iwasfrightenedbytheloudnoise.Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.
Frightenedbytheloudnoise,Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.
2.Hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hegotabadheadache.
Hitbythelackoffreshair,hegotabadheadache.
3.Ifeltverytiredafterthelongjourney.Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.
Tiredafterthelongjourney,Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.
4.Themuseumwasbuiltin1910.Themuseumisalmost100yearsold.
Builtin1910,themuseumisalmost100yearsold.
5.Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedbythenoiseoutside.Thelittlegirldarednotsleepinherbedroom.
Frightenedbythenoiseoutside,thelittlegirldarednotsleepinherbedroom.
6.Thestudentwasgivensomeadvicebythefamousscientist.Thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.
Givensomeadvicebythefamousscientist,thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.
3.Askthestudentstofindoutsomesentenceswhichcansupporttheopinionthattheauthorisoptimisticaboutthefuturelife.
1.Hisparentscompanynamed“FutureTours”transportedmesafelyintothefuture.
2.Atableandchairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.
3.Tomorrowyouwillbereadyforsomevisitsorganizedbythecompany.
Andthenaskthestudentstofinishtheexercisesintheirtextbook.
Ex.2.Combinethesetwosentencesusingthepastparticipateastheattribute.
1.Soonwelostsightofthatfamousastronomer.HeiscalledLiQiang.
SoonwelostsightofthatfamousastronomercalledLiQiang.
2.Iamgoingtobuyapainting.ItiscopiedfromVincentvanGogh.
IamgoingtobuyapaintingcopiedfromVincentvanGogh.
3.Thecastleisunderrepair.Itwasbuiltin1432
Thecastlebuiltin1432isunderrepair.
4.Ilikethatoldprivatehouse.Itisbuiltofwoodandmud.
Ilikethatoldprivatehousebuiltofwoodandmud.
5.Thevehicleismentionedinthebook.Thevehicleisunknowntome.
Thevehiclementionedinthebookisunknowntome.
6.Theroomiscompletelyempty.Theroomisconnectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassage.
Theroomconnectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassageiscompletelyempty.
7.Thequeenwassittinginaroyalcarriage.Thecarriagewasdrawnbfourhorses.
Thequeenwassittinginaroyalcarriagedrawnbyfourhorses.
【設(shè)計說明】
通過設(shè)置討論作者對未來生活持樂觀還是悲觀態(tài)度來復(fù)習(xí)并提升Reading內(nèi)容,鞏固學(xué)生對Reading全文線索的了解與掌握,并通過討論找出含有過去分詞用法的句子來支持各自的觀點。(由于Reading中Comprehending部分中關(guān)于作者對未來生活所持有的態(tài)度的討論跟語法部分聯(lián)系緊密,故將其從Reading中剪切,轉(zhuǎn)至語法中作為回顧閱讀課,導(dǎo)入新課)完成語法練習(xí)后,學(xué)生對過去分詞作狀語和定語的用法有了一定的了解,然后教師將過去分詞作狀語和作定語的用法系統(tǒng)歸納如下:
過去分詞作狀語可以表示時間、條件、原因、讓步、方式或伴隨,有時在其前還可以帶上連詞,以示明確。
1、作時間狀語。Oncediscovered,theenemieswerecompletelywipedout.
2、作原因狀語Movedbyhiswords,Iacceptedhispresent.
3、作條件狀語Unitedwestand,spanidedwefail.
4、作讓步狀語Althoughtired,theycontinuedtowork.
5、作方式或伴隨狀語Theteacherstoodthere,surroundedbymanystudents.
注意:
1)作狀語的過去分詞通常與句子的主語存在著被動關(guān)系,她所表示的動作通常和謂語動詞屬于同一時間范疇,也可表示先于謂語動詞發(fā)生的動作。有時為了強調(diào)先發(fā)生的動作,也可用havingbeendone.
e.g.Havingbeentoldmanytimes,hecan’tstillrememberit.
2)。過去分詞的邏輯主語要跟主句的主語一致,否則不能用過去分詞作狀語,應(yīng)用狀語從句。
(誤)Checkedcarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.
(正)Ifthecompositionischeckedcarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.
過去分詞作定語或狀語時,該分詞及修飾成分相當(dāng)一句定語或狀語從句,變?yōu)槎ㄕZ從句或狀語從句中,該從句應(yīng)該具備兩個特征:1)從句的主語和主句中的先行詞一致;2)謂語動詞為被動語態(tài)形式。
Step2Consolidation
非謂語動詞練習(xí)
B1.___andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(2006全國)
A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD.Tobesurprising
A2.Nomatterhowfrequently_______,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.(2006廣東)
A.performedB.performingC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed
C3._________andI’llgettheworkfinished.(2007重慶)
A.HaveonemorehourB.Onemorehour
C.GiveonemorehourD.IfIhaveonemorehour
B.4.Therepairscostalot,butitsmoneywell_____.(2006湖北)
A.tospendB.spentC.beingspentD.spending
C.5._____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.(2006江蘇)
A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing
B6.Whenherfather,thegirlburstintocrying.(2005湖北)
A.askingofB.askedaboutC.beingaskedD.asked
D7.Themankeptsilentintheroomunless.(2006浙江)
A.spokenB.speakingC.tospeakD.spokento
D8.________,theoldmanislivingahappylife.(2006天津)
A.takinggoodcareB.takengoodcare
C.havingtakengoodcareD.takengoodcareof
D9.TheOlympicGames,in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.(NMET2004)
A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayed
C.tobefirstplayingD.firstplayed
B10.fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.(2006上海)
A.JudgedB.JudgingC.TojudgeD.Havingjudged
A11.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,itthemostpopularsportintheworld.(NMET2003)
A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake
B12.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,alongspeechforthepresident.(MET2004)
A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing
C13.areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.(2005北京)
A.NotreceivingB.Receivingnot
C.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived
B14.Thehousesarefortheoldpeopleandtheconstructionworkwillstartsoon.(2006江蘇)
A.builtB.tobebuiltC.tobuildD.beingbuilt
C15.Ifill,I’llstayhomeagoodrest.(2006遼寧)
A.tofall,takingB.fall;totaking
C.falling;takingD.falling;take
Step3Discussion:LifeatpresentV.S.Lifeinthefuture
1.Askthestudentstocarryoutadiscussiontocomparethepresentlifeandlifeinthefuture.
Doyouwanttoworkforspace?Whatworkershouldbeneededforthespace?
2.Askthestudentswhethertheywouldliketoworkforspaceifpossible,andthenaskthemtocompletethisadvertisementchoosingthesewordsintheirproperforms.
(constantremindunsettlepreviousbendpressswiftlylink)
Manypeopleneedtobe________ofthejobopportunitiesonspacestations,which_________needspacecooks,cleaners,teachers,andcomputerengineers.Youcanbe_____trainedwithone-yearspacecourseandthenbereadytoenjoythebenefitsofworkinginspace.Peopleare_______atfirstbutsoonfeelbetterasfamiliesareencouragedtocome.Forhealthreasons,onlyonestayofthreeyearsisallowed.Soany______experienceworkinginspaceforthislengthoftimemeansyoucannotapply.Manypeople______tostaylongerbutthe_____betweenillnessandlengthofstayonaspacestationistoostrong.Itissadbuttherulescannotbe___foranyone.【設(shè)計說明】
通過小組討論讓學(xué)生展開想象的翅膀,憧憬未來生活的美好,隨后通過跟目前生活的比較,教育學(xué)生要珍惜現(xiàn)在,展望未來。然后讓學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的實際情況,討論是否愿意為空間站工作。
Step4Assignment
Askthestudentstowriteanapplicationletterforworkinginspace.
【設(shè)計說明】
讓學(xué)生設(shè)計自己的空間站求職信,一方面鍛煉學(xué)生的寫作能力,一方面又與實際生活相聯(lián)系,一舉兩得。
Period3:Usinglanguage
TeachingAims:
1.Learnsomenewwordsandexpressions.
2.Encouragestudentstomasterthefeaturesofthetwoaliencreatures,andtrytocomparethesimilaritiesanddifferencebetweenthem.
3.Trainthestudents’readingskillsandpredictthefuturehumans.
TeachingMethods:
1.Prediction
2.Pairwork&groupwork
3.Comparison
Step1Lead-in
1.TheteachershowsavideoclipfromStarWartothestudents.
2.Theteachershowssomepicturesofthosementionedcreaturesfromthevideoclipandasksomequestions.
Q1:Wheredothosecreatureslive?Galaxy,planet
Q2:Howaretheydifferentfromushumans?
Q3:Whatdotheyeatanddrink?
Q4:Whichlanguagedotheyspeak?
【設(shè)計說明】
該部分閱讀是上一課閱讀材料的延續(xù),主要談及LiQiang在太空中遇見的兩類令人驚訝的生物。因內(nèi)容與《星球大戰(zhàn)》中形態(tài)怪異的太空生物有所類似,故筆者采取_《星球大戰(zhàn)》片段導(dǎo)入,通過對太空生物的生理形態(tài)及生活的預(yù)測討論引出課文內(nèi)容。
Step2Predictionandunderstandingofthetitle
Theteacherasksthestudentstotalkabouttheirownunderstandingofthetitle,andtrytopredictwhatkindsofamazingcreatureswillLiQiangcomeacrossinAD3005.
【設(shè)計說明】
引出課文內(nèi)容后,首先讓學(xué)生就題目發(fā)表討論,預(yù)測作者在跨時空旅行中將會遭遇哪些形態(tài)各異的生物。
Step3Readingfordetails
1.Askthestudentstodescribethespacestation.
Q1:Whatdoesthespacestationlooklike?
Q2:Howabouttheinsideofthespacestation?
Q3:Whatcanyouseeinsidethestation?
2.Askthestudentstoreadthroughthefollowingtwopassagesandfinishthefollowingquestions:
Q1:Whattwoaliencreaturesarementionedinthetext?
Q2:Whatarethefeaturesofthesetwoamazingcreatures?
3.Comparethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthesetwoaliencreaturesinvariousaspects.
NameofcreatureMu-muDimpods
SizeTall&thinsmall
AppearanceFace/head/legLikeacat
ColourBlack&whiteBlueorpurple
PersonalityFriendlyInteresting+lovely
NumberofarmsSixMany
NumberoflegsOneleg/shellMany
HowitmovesSlowlySkiparoundfast
VoiceWhisperShout
FoodCarrot+cocoaLemonade+herbs
【設(shè)計說明】
由于文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,內(nèi)容簡單,主要介紹了LiQiang在太空中遇見的兩類生物以及它們之間的比較。故筆者直接處理課文細(xì)節(jié),讓學(xué)生通過閱讀找出文中對兩類生物的描述,比較它們的特征。
Step4Discussion
Theteacherasksthestudentstopredictaboutthefuturehumansbyreferringtothefollowingquestions.
Q1:Whendothefuturehumanslive?
Q2:Wheredotheylive?
Q3:Whatdotheyeat?
Q4:Dotheirbodypartshaveanyotherspecialfunctions?
Q5:Whatarethefeaturesofthefuturehumans?
Q6:Howdofuturehumansworkandlive?
【設(shè)計說明】
文章原先安排的任務(wù)是猜測并繪出外星人的模樣,并用文字描述將外星人的外形特征;由于考慮到這個任務(wù)的難度,筆者將任務(wù)改為對未來人類的預(yù)測,并提供問題提示,降低難度,將話題從漫無邊際的想象轉(zhuǎn)至日常生活,程度地調(diào)動學(xué)生想象的積極性。
Step5Assignment
Drawapictureofthefuturehumans,thenwriteadescriptionbasedonyourdrawing.【設(shè)計說明】
讓學(xué)生參考文章結(jié)構(gòu)與內(nèi)容,用文字表述未來人類在生理、心理、生活、工作等方面的特點與變化,并將自己的設(shè)計做成Powerpoint文件,在第四課時中上臺展示。
Period4.Listeningandspeaking
TeachingAims:
1.Trainthestudents’listeningability.
2.Encouragethestudentstomakeupadialogueaboutwhatlifewillbelikeintheirhometownsin1000years’time.
TeachingMethods:
1.Listentocatchthemainideas
2.Inspanidualworkandgroupwork
3.Cooperativestudy
Step1Displaythedesignofthefuturehumans
Theteacherchoosesseveralstudentstocometothefrontanddisplaytheirdesignoffuturehumanstotheclass.Appropriateevaluationisrequired.
【設(shè)計說明】
抽取幾位學(xué)生上臺通過Powerpoint文件展示并講解自己在上節(jié)課對未來人類的設(shè)計與幻想,教師進行適當(dāng)?shù)狞c評,檢驗學(xué)生的設(shè)計成果,并進行總結(jié):想象力是人類與生俱來的本能,也是人類進步的動力,人如果沒有想象力,世界必然一片空白,人生將會無限的單調(diào)乏味,因為有想象才有事實,有想象才能成功。為了拓展我們的生活領(lǐng)域,提高我們的生活品質(zhì),使未來的生活美夢成真,讓我們利用我們聰明的頭腦和靈巧的雙手去想象、去創(chuàng)造、去發(fā)明吧!
Step2Lead-in
Theteacherdisplaysapictureofthesolarsystemtothestudents,andasksthefollowingquestions:
Q1:Whichplanetwouldbethebestresidenceforhumans?
Q2:WhatwilllifeonMarsbelike?
【設(shè)計說明】
因聽力材料描繪了想象中一個在火星上充滿奇跡的wonderworld,在那個世界很多高新科技被應(yīng)用于日常生活與工作中,故筆者從一張有關(guān)太陽系的圖片導(dǎo)入,引出聽力材料中的planet,oxygen,gravity,spacecreatures等生詞,然后向?qū)W生提出問題,太陽系中哪個星球比較適合人類生存,讓學(xué)生對火星生活作出預(yù)測,從而引出聽力材料。
Step3Listeningformainideas
□livingonanotherplanet□newdiscoveriesinspace□spacecreatures
□whyaspacestationspins□howtogetwateronMars□comets
□housesinatownonMars□Martiancreatures□atmosphereandgravity
Keys:livingonanotherplanet,atmosphereandgravity,howtogetwateronMars,housesinatownonMars
【設(shè)計說明】
要求學(xué)生在聽錄音的同時提取聽力材料的主要內(nèi)容,并在書中的練習(xí)一上打勾。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽取重要信息的能力。
Step4Listeningfordetails
1.Howcan“Wonderworld”makesurethereisenoughoxygen?
2.Howcan“Wonderworld”makesurethereisenoughwater?
3.Whatistheadvantageoflivingin“Wonderworld”?
4.Doyouthinkpeoplewillbehealthylivingin“Wonderworld”?Why?
Keys:1.“Wonderworld”willprovideacoveredareaforpeopletoliveinwithaspecialairsupply.
2.collectwaterfromundertheplanet’ssurface–cleanedandrecycled–bacteriaare
usedtocleanthedirtywater.
3.Peoplemaybecomerichandfamous.
4.Peoplewillbehealthysincetheyhaveasatisfactoryclimate,enoughwaterandsufficientaccommodationtolivecomfortably.
【設(shè)計說明】
要求學(xué)生再聽一遍錄音,完成文中的細(xì)節(jié)問題。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽取細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容的能力。
Step5Prediction&Speaking
Askthestudentstoworkinpairsandlistsomequestionsaboutwhatlifewillbelikeintheirhometownin1000years’timebyreferringtothefollowingsentencepatterns:
Supposethat…Doyouimaginethat…?
Iwonderif…Isitpossiblethat…?
Isitlikely/unlikelythat…?Doyousupposethat…?
【設(shè)計說明】
要求學(xué)生根據(jù)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),運用掌握的詞匯與句型,預(yù)測1000年后家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,學(xué)生運用課本中提供的句型編造對話,先兩兩討論,然后跟其他小組成員討論編對話,培養(yǎng)口語及集體協(xié)作能力。新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
Step6Assignment
Practiseaskingyourclassmateswhatwilltheirhometownsbelikein1000years’time.
【設(shè)計說明】
要求學(xué)生在課后跟自己的同學(xué)用英語交談,討論預(yù)測1000年以后家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,將英語學(xué)習(xí)融入日常生活,激發(fā)學(xué)生講英語的_,在實踐中鍛煉學(xué)生的英語能力。
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