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情態動詞加完成時態的用法 情態動詞加現在完成時的含義(4篇)

格式:DOC 上傳日期:2023-03-13 08:41:07
情態動詞加完成時態的用法 情態動詞加現在完成時的含義(4篇)
時間:2023-03-13 08:41:07     小編:zdfb

無論是身處學校還是步入社會,大家都嘗試過寫作吧,借助寫作也可以提高我們的語言組織能力。范文怎么寫才能發揮它最大的作用呢?這里我整理了一些優秀的范文,希望對大家有所幫助,下面我們就來了解一下吧。

情態動詞加完成時態的用法 情態動詞加現在完成時的含義篇一

your hair wants cutting

the book is worth reading

the floor requires washing.

2.need既可以用need to be done 也可以使用need doing ,兩種形式都表達被動的意義

the house needs painting= the house needs to be painted.

the watch needed repairing= the watch needed to be repaired.

?

情態動詞加完成時態的用法 情態動詞加現在完成時的含義篇二

1).may/might (just) as well “不妨,最好”,與had better相近;

since the flight was cancelled, you might as well go by train.

既然航班已經取消了,你不妨乘火車吧。相當于you had better go by train.

2) .cannot / can‘t…too …“越……越好,怎么也不過分”。注意這個句型的變體cannot…over…。如:

you cannot be too careful when you drive a car.駕車時候,越小心越好。

the final chapter covers organizational change and development. this subject cannot be over emphasized .

3) .usedn‘t 或did’t use to 為used to (do) 的否定式。

4).should 除了“應該”一層意思外,考研大綱還規定要掌握其“竟然”的意思。如:i didn‘t expect that he should have behaved like that. 我無法想象他竟然這樣做。

情態動詞加完成時態的用法 情態動詞加現在完成時的含義篇三

1)must have+過去分詞,表示對已發生情況的肯定推測,譯為“(昨天)一定……”。如:

my pain apparent the moment i walked into the room, for the first man i met asked sympathetically:“ are you feeling all right?”

[a] must be [b] had been [c] must have been [d] had to be

(答案為c)

2)can‘t / couldn’t have+過去分詞,表示對已發生情況的否定推測,譯為“(昨天)一定沒……”。如:

mary my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.

[a] couldn‘t have received [b] ought to have received

[c] has received [d] shouldn‘t have received

(答案為a)

3)may / might have +過去分詞,表示對已發生的事情做不肯定、可能性很小的推測,或事實上根本沒發生,譯為“也許……”。如:

at florida power‘s crystal river plant, a potentially serious leakage of radioactive water may have been unknowingly caused by an electrician.

情態動詞加完成時態的用法 情態動詞加現在完成時的含義篇四

1) needn‘t have + 過去分詞,表示做了不必做的事,相當于“didn’t need to do”,譯為“其實沒必要……”。如:

you needn‘t have come over yourself.

as it turned out to be a small house party, we so formally.

[a] needn‘t dress up [b]did not need have dressed up

[c] did not need dress up [d] needn‘t have dressed up

(沒有必要穿的那么正式,體現是說話者的建議,實際結果是否真的穿的很正式沒有確定,答案為d)

2)should have +過去分詞,表示應該做某事但實際上未做,譯為“本應該……”should not + have過去分詞表示本不應該做某事但實際上做了,譯為“本不應該……”。如:

i regret having left the work unfinished; i should have planned everything ahead carefully.

我本來應該事先認真地把每件事情規劃的很好,但實際上作者還是沒有規劃好,以至工作沒有完成。

3) ought to have +過去分詞,表示動作按理該發生了,但實際上未發生,譯為“該……”,與should 的完成式含義類似。如:

the porter ought to have called the fire-brigade as soon as he saw the fire in the stock, which went up in smoke .

4)could have +過去分詞,表示過去本來可以做但卻未做,譯為“完全可以……”。這點與ought/should/ have +過去分詞用法相似。如:

what you said is right, but you could have phrased it more tactfully.

5) may/ might have +過去分詞,表示過去可以做但實際未做,譯為“(那樣)也許會……”。如:

it might have been better to include more punchy statistics and photos of equipment in the introduction to further assist first-time office automation managers.

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